Epidemiologist

Epidemiologist
Epidemiologists help with study design, collection and statistical analysis of data, and interpretation and dissemination of results (including peer review and occasional systematic review). Epidemiology has helped develop methodology used in clinical research, public health studies and, to a lesser extent, basic research in the biological sciences

Senin, 07 Oktober 2013

Capacity Building Policy

Capacity Building Policy

Capacity building is the starting point, and a necessary ingredient for success of many global goals such as human security and development. Well developed and implemented capacity building initiatives lead to the effective development of human potential, which eventually results in better human security and all-round development.
Figure 1: Capacity Building that aims at the development of global human security and development
GDRC's capacity building policy aims (a) to upgrade knowledge, communication and managerial skills necessary to address more effectively the emerging issues in its programme themes; and (b) to promote information dissemination among local communities, policy makers, academics, researchers, and other institutions.
To operationalize this policy, GDRC looks at capacity building as a process that involves value added instruction, the training of trainers, activities with multiplier effects, and networking. This involves both institutional capacity-building, as well as human capacity-building.
The 15 programmes of GDRC targets [WHO] individuals, communities, businesses, industries, institutions/organizations and governments at different levels of decision-making and governance; [WHAT] in order to access udnerstand and apply information and knowledge; [WHY] in being able to contribute to sustainable development.
Figure 2: The who, what and why of capacity building
Some of the objectives (targetting both individual and community levels) that drive such an approach include:
  • building a knowledge base and awareness which facilitates better decision-making
  • improving individual health, literacy and other skills required to adapt to differing and changing circumstances
  • integrating laws, policies and strategies which encourage sustainable development, including environmental integrity
  • improving management practices and techniques
  • fostering institutions that foster and support partnerships and cooperative arrangements
  • developing appropriate infrastructure and technology to support sustainable development
  • identifying and promoting sustainable financing mechanisms
Figure 3: Capacity building at different levels
Such capacity building is takes place at the individual or group levels (covering skills and knowledge requirements), at the institutional or organizational levels (covering operational and administrative aspects), and at the strategic or systemic level (covering legal political, economic frameworks).
This is inspired from the need for a holistic overview of ecosystems that sustain all life forms; a basic education in social sciences and systems; skills in gathering information; and finally the capacity to identify problems - understanding a problem is part of finding the solution
One outcome of GDRC Capacity Building policy is the range of products targetting different audiences, depending on their needs.

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